UK Landmarks
UK famous landmarks, including their history, locations, and unique features.
Discover some of the most famous and beautiful landmarks in the United Kingdom. Each one has a special story and plays an important part in British history and culture.
Big Ben
Big Ben is the nickname for the great bell of the clock at the Houses of Parliament in London.Many people also use the name for the clock itself.
The clock is over 150 years old and attracts many tourists.
In 2012, the clock tower was renamed Elizabeth Tower to honour Queen Elizabeth II’s Diamond Jubilee.
Big Ben (Elizabeth Tower) and the Houses of Parliament
Source: Wikipedia
The Eden Project
The Eden Project is in Cornwall, in the south-west of England.It has large glass biomes, like giant greenhouses, that hold plants from around the world.
The Eden Project is also a charity that runs environmental and social projects internationally.
Eden Project biomes in Cornwall
Source: Wikipedia
Edinburgh Castle
Edinburgh Castle sits high above the city of Edinburgh, Scotland.It dates back to the early Middle Ages and is one of the main features of the city’s skyline.
The castle is managed by Historic Environment Scotland, a Scottish government agency.
Edinburgh Castle
Source: Wikipedia
The Giant’s Causeway
The Giant’s Causeway is on the north-east coast of Northern Ireland.It is made up of natural stone columns formed from volcanic lava about 50 million years ago.
Many legends explain how the Causeway was created.
Hexagonal rock columns of the Giant’s Causeway
Source: Wikipedia
Loch Lomond and the Trossachs National Park
This national park is in the west of Scotland and covers 720 square miles (1,865 sq km).Loch Lomond is the largest area of fresh water in mainland Britain.
It is also the best-known part of the park.
Loch Lomond
Source: Wikipedia
London Eye
The London Eye stands on the southern bank of the River Thames.It is a Ferris wheel that is 443 feet (135 metres) tall.
It was built for the UK’s Millennium celebrations and remains a big part of New Year events.
London Eye at night on New Year’s Eve
Source: Wikipedia
Snowdonia
Snowdonia is a national park in North Wales.It covers 823 square miles (2,132 sq km).
Its most famous landmark is Snowdon, the highest mountain in Wales.
Snowdonia National Park
Source: Wikipedia
The Tower of London
The Tower of London was first built by William the Conqueror after he became king in 1066.Yeoman Warders (or Beefeaters) guide tours and tell visitors about its history.
Visitors can also see the Crown Jewels there.
Tower of London
Source: Wikipedia
The Lake District
The Lake District is England’s largest national park, covering 912 square miles (2,362 sq km).It is famous for its lakes and mountains, attracting climbers, walkers and sailors.
The largest lake is Windermere, and in 2007, Wastwater was voted Britain’s favourite view.
Windermere in the Lake District
Source: Wikipedia
Key Points
- Big Ben is a famous London clock and bell; renamed Elizabeth Tower in 2012.
- The Eden Project in Cornwall has giant biomes and runs environmental projects.
- Edinburgh Castle is an ancient fortress managed by Historic Environment Scotland.
- The Giant’s Causeway in Northern Ireland was formed from volcanic lava 50 million years ago.
- Loch Lomond is the largest fresh water area in mainland Britain.
- The London Eye is a 443 ft Ferris wheel built for the Millennium celebrations.
- Snowdonia in Wales features Snowdon, the highest mountain in Wales.
- The Tower of London was built by William the Conqueror in 1066 and houses the Crown Jewels.
- The Lake District is England’s largest national park, famous for Windermere and Wastwater.